Maintaining good oral health goes beyond daily brushing and flossing. Over time, plaque and hardened deposits can accumulate in areas that are difficult to clean at home, increasing the risk of gum disease and tooth decay.
Scaling and polishing is a professional dental cleaning procedure that removes plaque, tartar, and surface stains from the teeth. It is commonly performed during regular dental check-ups and is considered a core treatment of preventive dentistry. The treatment is non-surgical, typically quick, and suitable for most patients. It helps to maintain oral health and reduce the likelihood of more complex dental issues developing over time.
Scaling is the process of removing plaque and tartar from the surfaces of the teeth and around the gum line. Plaque is a soft film of bacteria that forms naturally each day. If it is not removed thoroughly, it can harden into tartar, which cannot be eliminated through brushing or flossing alone. The presence of tartar may irritate the gums and contribute to gum inflammation and periodontal disease.
During scaling, the dentist uses specialised instruments to gently dislodge and remove these deposits. This may be done using manual instruments or ultrasonic devices that vibrate and flush away tartar with water. Most patients experience only mild sensations during the procedure, such as light scraping or vibration.
Polishing is carried out after scaling to smooth the tooth surfaces and remove surface stains caused by food, beverages, or lifestyle habits such as smoking. A rotating rubber cup or brush, together with a mild polishing paste, is used to clean the teeth. This process not only improves the appearance of the teeth by restoring their natural shine but also makes the tooth surfaces smoother.
Dental scaling and polishing plays an important role in maintaining oral health. By removing plaque and tartar, the procedure helps reduce gum inflammation and lowers the risk of gum disease and tooth decay. Patients often notice that their teeth feel cleaner and their breath fresher following treatment.
In addition to supporting dental health, preventive care can help reduce the need for more extensive and costly dental treatments in the future. Most individuals are advised to undergo professional dental cleaning approximately every six months, although the recommended frequency may vary depending on individual oral health needs.
Scaling and polishing is a generally very safe procedure for older adults. Precautions may be required for those taking blood thinners or those prone to bleeding. Older adults who have multiple medical problems or are dependent may have less than ideal oral hygiene. Routine check up and scaling and polishing can help to detect early sign dental problems and prevent the progression of oral diseases. Conditions such as diabetes is strongly linked to gum disease and patients with these conditions should ensure that their gum health is kept at an optimal level. Studies also show possible association between gum disease and conditions such as heart disease and Alzheimer’s disease and thus, oral health should remain a priority for older adults. Older adults with more severe gum disease may benefit from specialized care delivered by gum specialists.
Phone: +65 6716 2233
Email: [email protected]
Location: Zone D, D01-01, NUCOHS Dental Clinic @ AH
Operating Hours:
Monday to Thursday: 8:00 am to 5:30 pm, Fridays: 8:00 am to 5:00 pm
(Closed on Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays)
